Health & emergency services

Firefighter I & II — Hazmat, Rescue & Fire Prevention flashcards

10 of 73 cards free to study here · 6 topics · the whole deck is built into Willys

Hazmat awareness and operations (ERG 2024, hazard classes, PPE levels, zones, decon), vehicle extrication and technical rescue support, utilities, origin-and-cause support, fire prevention and public education, and firefighter rehab.

Learn deck · part of Firefighter I & II · written against: Firefighter I and II job performance requirements of NFPA 1010 (2024 edition), which absorbed NFPA 1001. Updated 2026-10-10.

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  1. You are the first unit to find a leaking drum behind a warehouse. As an awareness-level responder, what four actions make up your whole job?
    1. Recognize — confirm hazmat is involved
    2. Isolate — keep yourself and others back
    3. Deny entry — stop anyone from walking in
    4. Notify — call for trained hazmat resources

    Watch out: awareness level takes no action to stop or contain the release.
    Hazmat Awareness
  2. Under OSHA's HAZWOPER emergency-response rules, which responder level approaches the point of release to plug, patch or stop it?
    The hazardous materials technician. Operations-level responders stay defensive and work from a safe distance; technicians take the offensive role at the source.
    Hazmat Awareness
  3. What does Level A chemical protection consist of, and when is it chosen?
    Level A is a fully encapsulating, vapor-tight chemical-protective suit worn with SCBA. It gives the highest level of skin and respiratory protection and is used when vapors or gases threaten the skin.
    Hazmat Operations
  4. How does Level B protection differ from Level A?
    Level B keeps the highest respiratory protection (SCBA) but uses splash-protective clothing that is not vapor-tight, so it is for liquid splash hazards rather than skin-absorbing vapors.
    Hazmat Operations
  5. At a crash with a trapped driver, what must happen before anyone climbs in or starts cutting?
    Stabilize the vehicle — chock the wheels and crib or step-chock it so it cannot roll, rock or drop — and control hazards such as fuel leaks and ignition.

    Why: an unstable car can shift and injure both the patient and rescuers.
    Vehicle Extrication & Technical Rescue
  6. You need to remove a car's side window. How does that glass behave compared with the windshield?
    Side and rear windows are usually tempered glass, which shatters into small pieces when struck at a lower corner with a spring-loaded punch. Windshields are laminated with a plastic layer and are cut rather than broken.

    Watch out: some newer vehicles use laminated side glass, so check before striking.
    Vehicle Extrication & Technical Rescue
  7. You arrive at a house fire at 3 a.m. What observations should you note to support a later origin-and-cause investigation?
    Arrival conditions, such as:

    1. Smoke and flame color and location
    2. Doors or windows forced or open
    3. People or vehicles leaving
    4. Unusual odors
    5. Anything blocking your entry

    Why: firefighters are often the only witnesses to the early fire.
    Fire Origin & Cause
  8. When should a company officer request a fire investigator, per typical department SOP?
    1. A fatality or serious injury
    2. A suspected incendiary fire
    3. An undetermined cause
    4. A large loss

    Plus any other trigger in department SOP.
    Fire Origin & Cause
  9. During a home safety visit, what testing and replacement guidance do you give for smoke alarms?
    1. Test every alarm monthly with the test button
    2. Replace the entire alarm 10 years after its manufacture date
    3. Replace batteries at least yearly, unless the unit has a sealed long-life battery
    Fire Prevention & Public Education
  10. Where should rehab be set up at a working structure fire?
    1. In a safe area outside the hazard zone
    2. Away from smoke and apparatus exhaust
    3. Sheltered from heat or cold
    4. With easy EMS access

    Placement follows department SOP.
    Firefighter Rehab & Medical Support

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About these cards

Review status: Second-reader reviewed, with corrections applied.

Checked against:

  • Checked against the U.S. DOT/PHMSA Emergency Response Guidebook 2024 (US government work) for its color-coded sections, highlighted entries, placard table and Guide 111.
  • Checked against OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120 (HAZWOPER) emergency-response training levels and Appendix B protection levels, OSHA 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P (excavations), and DOT 49 CFR 172.504 placarding thresholds (US government works; facts only).
  • Checked against U.S. Fire Administration home fire safety guidance (smoke alarms, escape planning) and USFA FA-314 Emergency Incident Rehabilitation (US government works), and NHTSA interim guidance on electric and hybrid vehicles (US government work).
  • Job scope aligned conceptually with NFPA 1010 (2024) Firefighter I and II job performance requirements; NFPA 704, NFPA 921 and NFPA rehabilitation guidance (formerly NFPA 1584, now consolidated into NFPA 1580) named, not quoted. Michigan v. Tyler, 436 U.S. 499 (1978).

These are independent study notes written for Willys. They are not official exam material, may contain mistakes, and are no substitute for your course, your teacher or the exam owner's own publications. Found an error? Tell us — corrections ship as a new version of the deck.

Not operational guidance. These cards prepare you for Firefighter I and II certification. On the fireground follow your training, your officers and your department's SOPs, which vary from one department to the next.

NFPA® and NFPA 1010® are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, which is not affiliated with and does not endorse this product. Procedures vary by department; follow your department's SOPs.

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