Vocabulary

Vocabulary Grade 8 — Set 3: In Context flashcards

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Fill the blank: 33 of the Set 3 words, each in a new sentence whose clues point to one word (where a second also fits, the back says so), with a note on the most tempting rival.

Learn deck · part of Vocabulary Level 3 · Grade 8 · written against: Our own grade placement (VOCABULARY-PLAN.md): word frequency (wordfreq, CC BY-SA 4.0) and editorial review; no publisher's grade or word list is reproduced. Updated 2026-10-10.

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  1. The pet sitter was ______: he forgot to feed the goldfish for a week and left the gate open, so the dog ran off.
    negligent

    He was careless with animals it was his job to look after. Idle would mean not busy, not careless with a duty.
    Character & Behavior
  2. Though the talk lasted two hours, it held an ______ audience: nobody checked a phone, nobody whispered, and many took notes until the very end.
    attentive

    Listening closely the whole time is paying close attention. Inquisitive would need eager questions.

    Also right: observant
    Character & Behavior
  3. Before the village built its first school, few adults were ______, so letters from far away had to be read aloud by the shopkeeper.
    literate

    Letters had to be read aloud, so most people couldn't read. Knowledgeable means knowing a lot about a subject, which reading a letter doesn't need.
    Thinking & Knowing
  4. Seeing her little brother's worried face before his first swim meet, Talia tried to ______ him by saying she had been just as nervous at her first race.
    reassure

    She speaks to calm her worried brother. Confide would need "in" him, and her point is to ease his worry, not to share a secret.
    Speaking & Arguing
  5. In old kingdoms, a herald would ride from town to town to ______ the birth of a royal baby to the crowds in each square.
    proclaim

    Letting the public know big news through an official statement was a herald's job. With recite, the words you speak come out of your memory; it isn't for announcing news.
    Speaking & Arguing
  6. A heavy backpack won't only tire you out on the steep climb; it will also ______ you, making every rocky step slower and clumsier, so leave everything but water and a snack at the campsite.
    hamper

    Making every step slower and clumsier is making it harder to move. "Won't only tire you out … also" rules out exhaust, and obstruct means blocking a path or view, or holding up a plan or process; a backpack doesn't stand in your way.
    Actions & Effort
  7. The river turns ______ in late summer, barely moving between its muddy banks until the autumn rains arrive.
    sluggish

    "Barely moving" means slower than usual. Stationary and static would mean not moving at all.
    Actions & Effort
  8. After two months of going to bed on time, Owen started to ______ into his old habit during winter break, staying up gaming until 2 a.m. again.
    relapse

    Slipping back into an old habit is the clue. Setback is a noun for any hitch that slows you down on your way to a goal, and a slump is a sudden drop.
    Change & Growth
  9. Pip's first drafts always ______ with spelling mistakes, sometimes three or four in a single sentence, so he never skips proofreading.
    abound

    Drafts full of mistakes are the clue: to abound with is to be full of something. Throng is for crowds of people, and mistakes don't crowd a place.
    Size & Amount
  10. The recipe's steps are ______: you can't frost the cake before baking it or bake it before mixing the batter.
    sequential

    Each step has to come in its proper turn. Chronological lines up past events from first to last.

    Also right: consecutive
    Nature & Time

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About these cards

Review status: Second-reader reviewed, with corrections applied.

Checked against:

  • Senses, parts of speech and sense order checked against Merriam-Webster.com, the American Heritage Dictionary and the frequency-ordered Oxford, Longman and Cambridge learner's dictionaries; all definitions, notes and example sentences are original.
  • Grade placement is our own, from wordfreq frequency data (CC BY-SA 4.0) and editorial review; no publisher's grade or word list is reproduced.

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