Vocabulary

Vocabulary Grade 9 — Set 2: Meanings flashcards

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The next 100 of the 300 Grade 9 words, from rampant and intuition to regenerate and avert: pronunciation, a plain definition and three example sentences, the most common use first.

Learn deck · part of Vocabulary Level 4 · Grade 9 · written against: Our own grade placement (VOCABULARY-PLAN.md): word frequency (wordfreq, CC BY-SA 4.0) and editorial review; no publisher's grade or word list is reproduced. Updated 2026-10-10.

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  1. despicable (adj.) · dih-SPIK-uh-buhl
    so cruel, mean or dishonest that it deserves strong dislike and disgust

    Stealing from the food bank was a despicable thing to do.

    In the movie, the despicable villain lies to everyone who trusts him.

    Students found the online rumors about their classmate despicable.
    Character & Behavior
  2. avid (adj.) · AV-id
    so excited about a hobby or interest that you can't get enough of it; greatly wanting something

    Priya is an avid reader who finishes two novels a week.

    Avid fans camped outside the store to buy the new game.

    The young reporter was avid for news of the championship.
    Feelings & Attitudes
  3. intuition (n.) · in-too-ISH-uhn
    the power to grasp something at once by gut feeling, without working it out step by step; one such feeling

    Trusting her intuition, Lena chose the path along the river.

    Good goalies seem to know by intuition where the shot will go.

    My intuition that the quiz would be on Friday turned out to be right.
    Thinking & Knowing
  4. provoke (v.) · pruh-VOHK
    to trigger a strong reaction, most often anger; to push someone's buttons on purpose until they get angry

    The surprise quiz provoked groans from everyone in the room.

    Don't provoke the dog by pulling its tail.

    His rude comment was meant to provoke the other team.
    Speaking & Arguing
  5. aspire (v.) · uh-SPIGHR
    to set your heart on a big achievement or on a future role, such as a dream career

    Lucas aspires to become a marine biologist.

    The club aspires to a spot in the state finals.

    The workshop helps aspiring writers publish their first stories.
    Actions & Effort
  6. rampant (adj.) · RAM-puhnt
    spreading quickly and out of control, usually something bad

    Cheating was rampant until the school changed its testing rules.

    Rampant weeds took over the empty lot.

    Rumors ran rampant after the coach suddenly left.

    Watch out: on a coat of arms, a lion rampant is pictured reared up on two legs.
    Change & Growth
  7. staggering (adj.) · STAG-uh-ring
    amazingly huge or shocking, almost beyond belief

    The new stadium cost a staggering amount of money.

    The number of stars in the universe is staggering.

    The team lost by a staggering forty points.
    Size & Amount
  8. appalling (adj.) · uh-PAW-ling
    bad enough to shock people; terrible in quality

    Factory workers in the 1800s often faced appalling conditions.

    The food at the camp was appalling.

    Our team's appalling defense gave up six goals.
    Quality & Judgment
  9. tariff (n.) · TAIR-uhf
    a tax paid to bring products in from abroad; now and then, a government charges one on exports too

    The new tariff made imported steel more expensive.

    In 1930, Congress raised tariffs on many foreign goods.

    Farmers worried that a tariff war would hurt their sales abroad.
    Society & Power
  10. celestial (adj.) · suh-LES-chuhl
    having to do with the sky and what lies out in space; heavenly or divine

    Before GPS, sailors navigated by celestial bodies like the North Star.

    The planetarium shows celestial events like eclipses.

    The choir's voices had an almost celestial sound.
    Nature & Time

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Review status: Second-reader reviewed, with corrections applied.

Checked against:

  • Senses, parts of speech and sense order checked against Merriam-Webster.com, the American Heritage Dictionary and the frequency-ordered Oxford, Longman and Cambridge learner's dictionaries; all definitions, notes and example sentences are original.
  • Grade placement is our own, from wordfreq frequency data (CC BY-SA 4.0) and editorial review; no publisher's grade or word list is reproduced.

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