Pharmacy — Top Drugs: Brand ↔ Generic, Part 2 flashcards
10 of 84 cards free to study here · 11 topics · the whole deck is built into Willys
Brand to generic name and drug class for top US psychiatric, neurologic, pain, respiratory, GI, anti-infective, endocrine and urology drugs, each with one hallmark warning or counseling point, plus ISMP look-alike name pairs.
Learn deck · part of PTCB PTCE / NAPLEX · written against: Top-drug lists and federal pharmacy law as of 2026; PTCE content outline effective 6 January 2026. Updated 2026-10-10.
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What is the generic name of Zoloft, and its drug class?sertraline — selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).Antidepressants
Watch out: GI upset is common early, full mood benefit takes several weeks, and all antidepressants carry a boxed warning for suicidality in young people. -
What is the generic name of Seroquel, and its drug class?quetiapine — second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic.Antipsychotics & Mood Stabilizers
Sedation, orthostatic hypotension and metabolic effects (weight, glucose, lipids) are the main concerns. -
What is the generic name of Xanax, and its drug class?alprazolam — benzodiazepine (Schedule IV).Anxiety · Sleep & ADHD
Used for anxiety and panic disorder; boxed warnings cover dependence, withdrawal and profound sedation when combined with opioids. -
What is the generic name of Neurontin, and its drug class?gabapentin — gabapentinoid (anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain agent).Neurology
Dizziness and sedation are common, and combining it with opioids raises the risk of respiratory depression; it is not federally scheduled, though some states control it. -
What is the generic name of Ultram, and its drug class?tramadol (brand discontinued; name still tested) — opioid agonist with serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (Schedule IV).Pain · Muscle & Gout
Watch out: lowers the seizure threshold and adds serotonin-syndrome risk with SSRIs or SNRIs. -
What is the generic name of Prilosec, and its drug class?omeprazole — proton pump inhibitor (PPI).Gastrointestinal
Watch out: take before a meal; it inhibits CYP2C19 and reduces clopidogrel activation. -
What is the generic name of Augmentin, and its drug class?amoxicillin/clavulanate — penicillin plus beta-lactamase inhibitor.Anti-infectives
Watch out: take at the start of a meal to reduce GI upset; diarrhea is the most common side effect. -
What is the generic name of Synthroid, and its drug class?levothyroxine — thyroid hormone replacement (synthetic T4).Endocrine · Thyroid & Bone
Narrow therapeutic index: keep the patient on a consistent product, and separate it from calcium, iron and antacids. -
What is the generic name of Flomax, and its drug class?tamsulosin (brand discontinued; name still tested) — uroselective alpha-1A blocker.Urology & Sexual Health
Relieves BPH urinary symptoms.
Watch out: tell the eye surgeon before cataract surgery because of floppy iris syndrome. -
What is the generic name of Plaquenil, and its drug class?hydroxychloroquine — antimalarial used as a DMARD (lupus, rheumatoid arthritis).Other Top Drugs
Watch out: retinal toxicity — patients need a baseline eye exam and regular screening.
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About these cards
Review status: Second-reader reviewed, with corrections applied.
Checked against:
- Checked against FDA prescribing information on DailyMed (US National Library of Medicine; public domain); reference only, no label text copied.
- Brand market status (discontinued-brand notes) checked against FDA Orange Book data, FDA Federal Register notices and Drugs.com brand-status listings; reference only.
- Drug selection informed by publicly reported US top-prescribed drug rankings (ClinCalc DrugStats, based on MEPS data); reference only.
- Look-alike name pairs cross-checked against the ISMP List of Confused Drug Names; reference only.
- NAPLEX® is a registered trademark of the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP), and PTCB is a trademark of the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board; neither is affiliated with or endorses this product.
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